The digital transformation in the retail sector continues its decisive breakthrough, marking a before and after in the way consumers interact with products and services.
In an industry where key shopping dates are accumulating — from Black Friday to Cyber Monday, Singles Day or the Christmas season — the The last quarter of the year represents a unique opportunity to maximize profitability and ensure an optimal closing of the exercise.
This last season of the year in the retail sector, known as the Peak Season, because it is the peak season of the year for retailers, requires a effective strategy for optimizing costs and resource consumption, that allows them to prepare their operations without overwhelming budgets and with a vision of savings in economic terms and time.
To respond to this need, technologies such as artificial intelligence, automation, cloud computing and the Internet of Things (IoT) are redefining digitalization in retail, opening up a wide range of solutions that transform from operational management Until the customer experience, both in physical stores and in the online environment.
In this article, we explore these key trends and we offer practical strategies for the integration of digital technologies in retail, analyzing how they can transform the shopping experience and improve profitability during the busiest commercial season of the year.
What is digital transformation in retail?
Digital transformation in retail involves the adoption of advanced technologies and new processes to streamline operational management, enrich the customer experience and optimize the use of data. This is an evolution that goes far beyond the digitalization of individual processes, impacting the entire retail value chain across the entire retail value chain.
According to the McKinsey Global Institute automation study, 'A future that works: automation, employment and productivity', automation stands as a central factor in this transformation. McKinsey estimates that, although few professions are fully automatable, 60% of current jobs include at least a 30% of automatable activities, especially in repetitive tasks such as data compilation and processing. This allows retailers to free up resources and focus them on activities with greater added value, such as strategic planning or personalized customer service.
On the other hand, the study 'The digital transformation in the retail sector' of the Orange Foundation identifies four fundamental axes for this technological evolution in retail:
- Cloud Computing: Digital products and services distributed over the Internet, allowing large volumes of data to be captured, managed and processed in real time. This makes it easier to make informed and personalized decisions at every stage of the operation.
- Mobile: The entire ecosystem of mobile devices connected to the Internet, encompassing platforms, applications and services that enable agile management and access to information anytime and anywhere, providing flexible and personalized shopping experiences for consumers.
- Internet of Things (IoT): The interconnection of devices and objects connected to the network, with applications ranging from home automation up to sensorization in physical stores, it makes it possible to optimize inventory management, the supply chain and environmental conditions at the point of sale.
- Social: Digital platforms that facilitate interaction, collaboration and content sharing between users, encouraging active participation and the exchange of opinions, and promoting a closer relationship between brands and consumers.
The combination of these pillars allows retailers to adapt quickly to market changes and respond more precisely to consumer expectations, in a context where technology and data are key elements to anticipate demands and optimize every process in the value chain.
Main technologies for digital transformation in stores
Digital transformation in the retail sector not only involves the adoption of new technologies, but also the reinvention of processes and the improvement of the customer experience. In this context, there are three key areas that are revolutionizing the retail landscape: process automation, which allows for more efficient and effective management; omnichannel and customer experience, which ensure smooth interaction across all channels; and data analysis and personalization, which optimize decision-making and strengthen relationships with consumers.
Next, we'll explore each of these trends and their impact in the evolution of retail.
Process automation
Automation is a key pillar in the digitalization of retail, allowing both point-of-sale and back office operations to be optimized. Following the McKinsey study in the previous lines, activities with greater automation potential and that opens up a wide spectrum of possibilities in the retail sector are:
- Predictable physical activities (81%)
- Data processing (69%)
- Data compilation (64%)
Technologies such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) and QR codes are increasingly common for inventory monitoring and control, improving accuracy and reducing response times when replenishing products. In addition, robotization at the point of sale allows retailers to save time on operational tasks, being able to redirect efforts towards customer service.
On the other hand, to manage supplies and have full control of associated costs (such as electricity, gas, water, internet, telephone or alarms) at points of sale and in storage centers, our supply management software centralizes and automates invoices for these basic services. By digitizing this data, the platform provides a panoramic view of the history of costs and data, making it possible to forecast and optimize expenses as the Peak Season approaches. In this way, retailers can adjust their resources precisely and anticipate needs, maximizing both efficiency and profitability at the time of peak annual demand.
Omnichannel and customer experience
Omnichannel has become an essential strategy for retailers, who seek to offer a fluid and connected shopping experience across all channels. This goes beyond multichannel commerce, since the objective is for the customer to be able to start and complete their purchases without interruption, regardless of whether they start in a physical store or on an online platform.
One of the emerging strategies in this area is the Live Shopping, a form of real-time commerce that combines social interaction with the possibility of buying directly on the platform. In addition, the Retail Media makes it possible to monetize digital and physical spaces in stores, creating new points of contact with the customer. By taking advantage of the data collected through these channels, retailers can personalize the experience, adjusting communication and promotions to individual consumer preferences and behaviors.
Data analysis and personalization
Data analysis is a powerful tool for transforming the relationship between retailers and their customers. Artificial intelligence (AI) allows retailers to manage and analyze large volumes of information to make informed decisions. From dynamic price optimization to automatically generating product descriptions, AI is revolutionizing the way retailers adjust their business strategies to meet consumer expectations.
Other digital tools to digitize the business and important applications of AI is the Simulation of buying scenarios, which helps retailers predict how customers will interact with different store designs or product presentations. In this way, they can reduce risks and improve the arrangement of products in physical spaces.
As for the personalization, retailers now have the ability to adapt the shopping experience at an individual level, reinforcing customer loyalty. In addition, with generative artificial intelligence tools, such as Chatbots, companies can provide more natural and faster conversational experiences, improving customer satisfaction.
Benefits of digital transformation for physical stores
Adopting these digital technologies not only optimizes operational efficiency and increases profitability, but it also allows:
- Reduce costs and improve efficiency: Automation in repetitive or predictable tasks optimizes time and minimizes errors.
- Improve the customer experience: The personalization and integration of digital channels in physical stores ensure a smoother and more satisfying interaction.
- Optimize inventories and supplies: Real-time analysis allows retailers to manage their resources strategically, preventing exhaustion and reducing waste.
Strategies for implementing digital transformation in retail
To effectively integrate technology into retail, it's essential to follow a structured plan:
Step 1: Technology Needs Assessment
The first step to digital transformation in retail is an analysis of business needs. This analysis should consider which processes can be automated and which technologies provide the most value to the operation. Have solutions for cloud computing allows you to centralize and manage large volumes of data.
Step 2: Integrating platforms and tools
Digital platforms, which they centralize information and data of suppliers, contracts and expenses, optimize supply management and logistics. Tools like this centralize and automate the management of essential assets, such as supply expenses or physical tasks in storage centers, facilitating cost control on a single platform.
Step 3: Team Training
Finally, team training is crucial to ensure effective adoption of new technologies. Training should not only focus on the use of digital tools, but also on how to take advantage of their features to maximize efficiency and achieve greater customer satisfaction.
In addition, in the implementation of digital transformation strategies, it is important that do companies in the retail sector consider ESG criteria (Environmental, Social and Governance) as a fundamental pillar. The growing concern for the environment and sustainability is driving retailers to adopt practices that, in addition to seeking operational efficiency, also respond to the demands of increasingly conscious consumers.
Efficient supply management, the reduction of the carbon footprint and the responsible use of resources are not only ethical imperatives, but they also translate into competitive advantages in a market that prioritizes sustainability.
Integrating ESG criteria into digital transformation strategies allows companies the ability to optimize their operations, strengthen their reputation and attract a wider audience. Investing in technologies that favor the efficient use of essential supplies or resources helps build a greener and more profitable future for the retail sector.